On the 6th of January, Epiphany is celebrated with the blessing of the waters. Throughout Greece crosses are thrown into the sea, lakes or rivers. Brave swimmers then dive into the water to retrieve the crosses.

The second half of February (roughly) is carnival season in Greece, the Apokrias. It lasts until “Clean Monday”. It is a festive period, where young and old dress up to parade. The city of Patras has the most extravagant celebrations, but there are festivities throughout the country.

Exactly 40 days before Easter is “Clean Monday”, the beginning of Lent. The tradition is that people go out and fly a kite, and eat a traditional fasting meal.

The 25th of March is one of the major Greek national holidays, commemorating the Greek victory over Turkey ending the War of Independence. Major parades are held throughout the country, with the participation of both the military and schoolchildren.

Greek Orthodox Easter is in April or early May, and involves a week of celebrations. It is a great opportunity to experience some of the most deeply rooted Greek traditions, but beware, it is also a period that Greeks are ‘on the move’ and travel arrangements should not be left till the last moment.

During the summer, in various places in Greece cultural festivals are held. The best takes place in Athens in the Herod Atticus Theatre with performances (from June till mid-September) by renowned artists from all over the world. Very impressive also is the Epidavros Festival in the ancient theatre (at about 30 minutes’ drive from Nafplio where you can stay in Hotel Ilion). Smaller cultural events take place (amongst others) in Patras, Iraklion, Santorini, Corfu, Chios, Zakynthos and Paros.

August 15th, the day of Virgin Mary, is another major religious holiday in Greece. Festivities take place at churches throughout the country with religious services, eating, drinking and dancing.

The 28th of October is the Greek “Ohi Day”, celebrating the Greek “No” to the Italians at the beginning of the Second World War. Military parades are held everywhere in Greece.

Christmas is celebrated in Greece, but it is not as important as Easter. It is a period of family dinners and parties that continue until New Year’s Eve. There is no tradition of opening presents at Christmas, but gifts are exchanged on New Year’s Day.